Qualifications
A clinical psychologist completes 4-5 years of study beyond undergraduate training depending on the training program. In Maryland, the term “psychologist” (with few exceptions) refers to those with a doctorate (PsyD or PhD) in psychology who have completed an APA accredited internship, passed the national examination in the practice of psychology (EPPP), and the state jurisprudence examination, and have at least two years of professional, supervised experience in psychology that is approved by the Board of Examiners of Psychologists. Psychologists are required to complete 40 hours of continuing education every two years, to include training in ethics and multicultural topics.
What do psychologists do?
Psychologists use psychotherapy, or “talk” therapy to help patients cope with life stressors and meet a variety of goals. A psychologist may choose a specific specialty and advanced training, however s/he remains bound by the code of ethics of the Board of Examiners of Psychologists. Psychologists often collaborate with other providers to help patients manage the behavioral and emotional aspects of implementing changes in diet and lifestyle.
What don’t psychologists do?
Unlike psychiatrists, who go to medical school and choose a residency in psychiatry, psychologists do not prescribe medication (with very few exceptions, i.e.: military), or unless they have another license (i.e.: nurse practitioner).